Ekim 27, 2026
Turkish Company Provides an Unauthorized Guarantee for a Shareholder’s Debt: Can It Be Cancelled? (2026 Updated Guide)
A Turkish company guarantees a shareholder’s personal debt without proper corporate authority. Learn when the guarantee can be challenged, the effect of representation rules, conflicts of […]
Ekim 27, 2026
Director Makes Unauthorized Payments to Related Companies in Turkey: Liability and Recovery Options (2026 Updated Guide)
A director transfers company funds to related companies without proper authority in Turkey. Learn about director liability, repayment claims, shareholder remedies, injunctions, evidence and recovery options. […]
Ekim 27, 2026
Company Property Sold to a Director or Shareholder in Turkey: Conflict of Interest Rules Explained (2026 Updated Guide)
Can a Turkish company sell property to its director or shareholder? Learn about conflict of interest, corporate approvals, fair value, related-party transactions, director liability, shareholder remedies […]
Ekim 27, 2026
Foreign Shareholder Suspects Related-Party Transactions in Turkey: How Can They Be Challenged? (2026 Updated Guide)
A foreign shareholder suspects that company assets are being transferred through related-party transactions in Turkey. Learn how transactions can be investigated, challenged and stopped, and how […]
Ekim 27, 2026
Company Customers Transferred to a Shareholder’s New Business in Turkey: Unfair Competition and Liability (2026 Updated Guide)
A shareholder transfers company customers to a new competing business in Turkey. Learn about unfair competition, confidentiality, fiduciary duties, damages, injunctions and legal remedies available to […]
Ekim 27, 2026
Majority Shareholder Diverts Business to Another Company in Turkey: Minority Shareholder Remedies (2026 Updated Guide)
A majority shareholder diverts customers, contracts, revenue or business opportunities to another company in Turkey. Learn about minority shareholder remedies, director liability, damages, evidence, injunctions and […]
Ekim 27, 2026
Foreign Shareholder’s Signature Forged on Company Documents in Turkey: Civil and Criminal Remedies (2026 Updated Guide)
A foreign shareholder discovers a forged signature on Turkish company documents. Learn how to challenge false resolutions, protect company assets, preserve evidence, file criminal complaints and […]
Ekim 27, 2026
Forged Shareholder Meeting Minutes in Turkey: How Can a Foreign Investor Challenge Them? (2026 Updated Guide)
A foreign investor discovers forged shareholder meeting minutes in a Turkish company. Learn how to challenge false resolutions, protect company assets, dispute unauthorized registrations and pursue […]
Ekim 27, 2026
Company Meeting Held Without Notifying a Foreign Shareholder in Turkey: Is the Resolution Valid? (2026 Updated Guide)
A company meeting is held in Turkey without notifying a foreign shareholder. Learn when general assembly resolutions can be challenged, annulled or treated as invalid and […]