Ekim 2, 2026
Protecting Foreign Creditors Against Fraudulent Asset Transfers by Turkish Buyers — 2026 Updated Guide
A Turkish buyer transfers assets to relatives, shareholders or third parties to avoid paying a foreign creditor. Learn how fraudulent transfer actions, precautionary attachment, enforcement proceedings […]
Ekim 2, 2026
Lifting the Corporate Veil: Holding Directors Personally Liable for Fraudulent Debts in Turkey (2026 Updated Guide)
Can directors and shareholders be personally liable for fraudulent company debts in Turkey? Learn when courts may look beyond separate legal personality, pursue personal assets and […]
Ekim 2, 2026
Filing for Involuntary Bankruptcy Against Defaulting Turkish Debtors (2026 Updated Guide)
Learn when creditors can pursue involuntary bankruptcy against defaulting Turkish debtors, how bankruptcy proceedings work, which debtors may be subject to bankruptcy, and what foreign creditors […]
Ekim 2, 2026
What Foreign Creditors Must Do When a Turkish Buyer Files for Concordat (Konkordato) (2026 Updated Guide)
A Turkish buyer files for concordat while owing money to a foreign supplier. Learn how foreign creditors should register claims, protect voting rights, handle disputed debts, […]
Ekim 2, 2026
Managing Currency Risk and Interest Rates on Unpaid Foreign-Currency Invoices Under Turkish Law (2026 Updated Guide)
Learn how businesses can manage exchange-rate risk, default interest, payment claims and enforcement of unpaid USD, EUR and other foreign-currency invoices under Turkish law. Unpaid foreign-currency […]
Ekim 2, 2026
Navigating Customs, Import Regulations, and Unclaimed Goods at Turkish Ports Due to Payment Disputes (2026 Updated Guide)
Goods remain unclaimed at a Turkish port because the buyer refuses payment. Learn the customs, carrier, storage, demurrage, re-export, sale and contractual remedies available to foreign […]
Ekim 2, 2026
Securing Cross-Border Trade to Turkey: Letters of Credit (L/C), Bank Guarantees, and Retention of Title Clauses (2026 Updated Guide)
Foreign exporters selling goods to Turkey can reduce payment and buyer-default risks through letters of credit, bank guarantees and carefully structured retention of title clauses. This […]
Ekim 2, 2026
CISG (Vienna Sales Convention) Application in Turkish Cross-Border Trade Disputes (2026 Updated Guide)
Learn when the CISG applies to international sales contracts involving Turkey, how parties can exclude it, and how it affects delivery, defective goods, payment, termination, damages […]
Ekim 2, 2026
Drafting International Sales Contracts with Turkish Buyers: Key Clauses to Prevent Payment Default (2026 Updated Guide)
Selling goods to a Turkish buyer? Learn which payment, security, interest, retention of title, guarantee, termination, dispute resolution and enforcement clauses foreign sellers should include in […]