Can a foreign company sue a Turkish business without coming to Turkey? Learn about power of attorney, apostille, evidence, jurisdiction, mediation, court proceedings, enforcement and practical […]
Can a foreign company without an office or address in Turkey sue or be sued before Turkish courts? Learn about jurisdiction, service abroad, power of attorney, […]
How is a Turkish commercial lawsuit served on a company located abroad? Learn about international service, Hague Convention procedures, translations, service dates, default judgments, objections and […]
Can Turkish lawsuit documents be validly served on a foreign company’s branch in Turkey? Learn about branch authority, defective service, procedural deadlines, objections and remedies for […]
Commercial notices, lawsuits or enforcement documents are served at the wrong address in Turkey. Learn how foreign companies can challenge defective service, deadlines and proceedings in […]
A foreign company discovers Turkish enforcement proceedings only after the objection or payment deadline. Learn how defective service, delayed knowledge, restoration procedures, complaints and enforcement litigation […]
A foreign company receives a Turkish payment order. Learn how to check service, objection deadlines, jurisdiction, debt validity, enforcement risks, asset attachment and available legal defenses […]
A Turkish company has no collectible assets, but its shareholder or owner has substantial personal wealth. Learn when creditors may pursue personal assets, guarantees, fraudulent transfers, […]
Can a foreign creditor pursue directors of a Turkish company personally for unpaid commercial debts? Learn when directors, managers, shareholders and guarantors may face personal liability […]