Commercial Law Articles
Ekim 2, 2026
Foreign companies with unpaid invoices in Turkey can pursue pre-litigation demands, Turkish enforcement proceedings or commercial litigation. Learn the main debt collection options, evidence requirements, debtor […]
Ekim 2, 2026
A foreign investor discovers two sets of company accounts in Turkey. Learn about hidden accounting records, shareholder rights, director liability, forensic investigation, damages, interim measures and […]
Ekim 2, 2026
A Turkish company earns profits but repeatedly refuses to distribute dividends. Learn the rights of foreign minority shareholders, how retained earnings can be challenged, and what […]
Ekim 2, 2026
A foreign shareholder disputes an unlawful dividend decision in a Turkish company. Learn about general assembly challenges, dividend rights, annulment lawsuits, evidence, deadlines and emergency legal […]
Ekim 2, 2026
Can a foreign shareholder stop a Turkish company’s general assembly meeting? Learn about interim injunctions, defective meeting notices, voting disputes, shareholder rights, invalid resolutions and urgent […]
Ekim 2, 2026
Can Turkish courts restrict a company director’s authority during a shareholder dispute? Learn about interim injunctions, representation powers, asset transfers, bank accounts, removal of managers and […]
Ekim 2, 2026
Can a foreign investor request a court-appointed manager for a Turkish company? Learn when management deadlock, asset diversion, shareholder disputes and urgent risks may justify court […]
Ekim 2, 2026
A 50/50 Turkish company is paralyzed because equal shareholders cannot agree. Learn the legal remedies available to foreign shareholders, including corporate actions, injunctions, management disputes, exit […]
Ekim 2, 2026
A shareholder or partner in a Turkish company refuses to sign required corporate documents. Learn how authority, shareholder resolutions, court remedies, removal, deadlock provisions and urgent […]