Commercial Law Articles
Ekim 2, 2026
A foreign shareholder in a Turkish company is pressured to sell shares below market value. Learn about valuation, shareholder rights, invalid resolutions, abuse of majority power, […]
Ekim 2, 2026
A Turkish company issues new shares to a related party and dilutes a foreign investor’s ownership. Learn how capital increases, pre-emption rights, shareholder resolutions, bad faith […]
Ekim 2, 2026
A foreign shareholder is prevented from exercising pre-emption rights during a Turkish company’s capital increase. Learn about dilution, restriction of subscription rights, shareholder resolutions, injunctions, annulment […]
Ekim 2, 2026
Can a majority shareholder change a Turkish company’s business activity without minority consent? Learn about general assembly resolutions, articles of association amendments, minority shareholder rights, annulment […]
Ekim 2, 2026
A Turkish company amends its articles against a foreign shareholder’s interests. Learn when the amendment and related general assembly resolution can be challenged, which evidence should […]
Ekim 2, 2026
A Turkish business partner changes company signatory powers without a foreign shareholder’s consent. Learn how to challenge unauthorized corporate resolutions, protect bank accounts, seek injunctions and […]
Ekim 2, 2026
A foreign shareholder is excluded from important company decisions in Turkey. Learn about meeting rights, information requests, invalid resolutions, injunctions, director liability, minority rights and shareholder […]
Ekim 1, 2026
A foreign student allows a friend to use their Turkish bank account. Learn about fraud investigations, suspicious transfers, account freezes, criminal liability, evidence and defense options […]
Eylül 29, 2026
Can a foreign investor freeze a Turkish business partner’s assets before filing a lawsuit? Learn about precautionary attachment, interim injunctions, evidence requirements, security, bank accounts, real […]