Commercial Law Articles
Ekim 27, 2026
Can a shareholder be expelled from a limited company in Turkey? Learn the grounds for shareholder expulsion, just cause, general assembly decisions, court proceedings, share valuation […]
Ekim 27, 2026
A Turkish company earns profits for years but pays no dividends. Learn the rights of minority shareholders, when profit retention may become abusive, and the legal […]
Ekim 27, 2026
Can a foreign shareholder challenge a profit distribution resolution in Turkey? Learn about dividend rights, general assembly resolutions, retained profits, unequal distributions, cancellation actions and shareholder […]
Ekim 27, 2026
A Turkish company is profitable but the foreign shareholder receives no dividend. Learn about dividend rights, general assembly decisions, majority abuse, hidden profit transfers, access to […]
Ekim 27, 2026
Can minority investors challenge excessive management fees paid by a majority-controlled Turkish company? Learn about related-party payments, shareholder rights, director liability, repayment claims, evidence and urgent […]
Ekim 27, 2026
Are company profits being reduced through artificial expenses in Turkey? Learn how minority shareholders can challenge related-party payments, excessive management expenses, hidden profit transfers and suspicious […]
Ekim 27, 2026
A foreign shareholder suspects manipulated accounts, hidden revenue, inflated expenses or related-party transfers in a Turkish company. Learn how to preserve evidence, obtain company records, challenge […]
Ekim 27, 2026
Learn when foreign shareholders can request a special audit of a Turkish company, when court proceedings may be initiated, what evidence can be examined, and how […]
Ekim 27, 2026
Can a foreign shareholder inspect the accounting records of a Turkish company? Learn about shareholder information and inspection rights, financial statements, company books, management refusal, court […]