Commercial Law Articles
Ekim 2, 2026
What can shareholders do when company revenue is diverted to another person’s bank account in Turkey? Learn about accounting records, management liability, evidence, injunctions, repayment claims […]
Ekim 2, 2026
A foreign shareholder discovers undisclosed cash sales in a Turkish company. Learn about accounting records, shareholder information rights, director liability, tax exposure, evidence preservation, injunctions and […]
Ekim 2, 2026
A Turkish company issues fake or inflated invoices. Learn the 2026 tax, criminal, customs and management-liability risks for foreign shareholders, directors and company managers and how […]
Ekim 2, 2026
Foreign suppliers selling goods to Turkish buyers should identify payment and default risks before shipment. Learn the main legal warning signs, contract protections, guarantees and debt […]
Ekim 2, 2026
Learn the main court fees, litigation expenses, attorney fees, security requirements, translation costs and enforcement expenses foreign companies should consider before pursuing debt collection litigation in […]
Ekim 2, 2026
Learn how a foreign company can appoint a Turkish attorney in 2026, including corporate authority documents, notarized powers of attorney, apostille requirements, Turkish translations, consular procedures […]
Ekim 2, 2026
A Turkish company uses restructuring or liquidation to avoid creditors, transfer assets or defeat foreign investors’ claims. Learn how suspicious transactions, asset transfers and liquidation decisions […]
Ekim 2, 2026
A Turkish buyer transfers assets to relatives, shareholders or third parties to avoid paying a foreign creditor. Learn how fraudulent transfer actions, precautionary attachment, enforcement proceedings […]
Ekim 2, 2026
Can directors and shareholders be personally liable for fraudulent company debts in Turkey? Learn when courts may look beyond separate legal personality, pursue personal assets and […]